Chichimec
Verbs table
| gloss | layer | ant pst 1 pl | ant pst 1 du | ant pst 1 sg | ant pst 2nd | ant pst 3 sg | ant pst 3 pl | rec pst 1 pl | rec pst 1 du | rec pst 1 sg | rec pst 2nd | rec pst 3 sg | rec pst 3 pl | imm pst 1 pl | imm pst 1 du | imm pst 1 sg | imm pst 2nd | imm pst 3 sg | imm pst 3 pl | prs 1 pl | prs 1 du | prs 1 sg | prs 2nd | prs 3 sg | prs 3 pl | fut 1 pl | fut 1 du | fut 1 sg | fut 2nd | fut 3 sg | fut 3 pl | pot 1 pl | pot 1 du | pot 1 sg | pot 2nd | pot 3 sg | pot 3 pl | simul 1 pl | simul 1 du | simul 1 sg | simul 2nd | simul 3 sg | simul 3 pl | neg 1 pl | neg 1 du | neg 1 sg | neg 2nd | neg 3 sg | neg 3 pl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adhere | lexeme | tungwin | tungwin | tungwin | kangwin | umin | umbin | kungwin | kungwin | kungwin | kangwin | kumin | kumbin | ungwin | ungwin | ungwin | engwin | emin | embin | tungwin | tungwin | tungwin | kangwin | umin | umbin | gangwin | gangwin | gangwin | kangwin | gamin | gambin | mungwin | mungwin | mungwin | mangwin | mamin | mambin | rangwin | rangwin | rangwin | gangwin | rumin | rumbin | sungwin | sungwin | sungwin | sangwin | samin | sambin |
| adhere | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ka | ku | ku | u | u | u | e | e | e | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ga | ga | ga | ka | ga | ga | mu | mu | mu | ma | ma | ma | ra | ra | ra | ga | ru | ru | su | su | su | sa | sa | sa |
| adhere | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| adhere | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB |
| adhere | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| ascend | lexeme | tihą | tihą | tahą | kihą | uhą | uhąr | kihą | kihą | kahą | kihą | kuhą | kuhąr | kihą | kihą | kahą | kihą | kuhą | kuhąr | uhą | ehą | ehą | kihą | ehą | ehąr | guhą | tihą | tahą | kihą | gahą | gahąr | muhą | mahą | mahą | mihą | mahą | mihąr | nuhą | nahą | nahą | mihą | rahą | rahąr | suhą | sihą | sahą | sihą | sihą | sihąr |
| ascend | prefix | ti | ti | ta | ki | u | u | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | u | e | e | ki | e | e | gu | ti | ta | ki | ga | ga | mu | ma | ma | mi | ma | mi | nu | na | na | mi | ra | ra | su | si | sa | si | si | si |
| ascend | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ascend | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| ascend | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| ask | lexeme | tuʔan | tuʔan | tuʔan | kitan | undan | urʔan | kuʔan | kuʔan | kuʔan | kitan | kundan | kurʔan | uʔan | uʔan | uʔan | itan | zuʔan | zurʔan | eʔan | eʔan | eʔan | kitan | eʔan | erʔan | gaʔan | gaʔan | gaʔan | kitan | gandan | garʔan | nuʔan | nuʔan | nuʔan | mitan | muʔan | mirʔan | raʔan | raʔan | raʔan | gitan | rundan | rurʔan | suʔan | suʔan | suʔan | sitan | suʔan | surʔan |
| ask | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| ask | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ask | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| ask | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| be late | lexeme | tumę | tumę | tumę | kimę | umę | umhę | kumę | kumę | kumę | kimę | kumę | kumhę | umę | umę | umę | imę | zumę | zumhę | tumę | tumę | tumę | sumę | umę | umhę | gumę | gumę | gumę | kimę | gamę | gamhę | numę | numę | numę | mimę | mumę | mimhę | ramę | ramę | ramę | gimę | rumę | rumhę | sumę | sumę | sumę | simę | sumę | sumhę |
| be late | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | u | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| be late | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| be late | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| be late | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| be loaded with | lexeme | tingweʔn | tingweʔn | tangweʔn | sangweʔn | tangweʔn | tapeʔn | singweʔn | singweʔn | sangweʔn | sangweʔn | sangweʔn | sapeʔn | ingweʔn | ingweʔn | ingweʔn | ingweʔn | ingweʔn | ipeʔn | tingweʔn | tingweʔn | tingweʔn | singweʔn | ingweʔn | ipeʔn | tingweʔn | tingweʔn | tangweʔn | sangweʔn | tangweʔn | tapeʔn | ningweʔn | ningweʔn | nangweʔn | zangweʔn | nangweʔn | napeʔn | ningweʔn | ningweʔn | nangweʔn | zangweʔn | nangweʔn | napeʔn | singweʔn | singweʔn | singweʔn | singweʔn | singweʔn | sipeʔn |
| be loaded with | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | i | i | i | i | i | i | ti | ti | ti | si | i | i | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | si | si | si | si | si | si |
| be loaded with | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| be loaded with | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| be loaded with | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| burn | lexeme | tuhü | tuhü | tuhü | kinhü | unhü | urhü | kuhü | kuhü | kuhü | kinhü | kunhü | kurhü | uhü | uhü | uhü | inhü | zuhü | zurhü | ehü | ehü | ehü | kihü | ehü | erhü | gahü | gahü | gahü | kinhü | ganhü | garhü | nuhü | nuhü | nuhü | minhü | muhü | mirhü | rahü | rahü | rahü | ginhü | runhü | rurhü | suhü | suhü | suhü | sinhü | suhü | surhü |
| burn | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| burn | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| burn | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB |
| burn | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| bury | lexeme | tuʔa | tuʔa | tuʔa | kita | unda | urʔa | kuʔa | kuʔa | kuʔa | kita | kunda | kurʔa | uʔa | uʔa | uʔa | ita | zuʔa | zurʔa | eʔa | eʔa | eʔa | kiʔa | eʔa | erʔa | gaʔa | gaʔa | gaʔa | kita | ganda | garʔa | nuʔa | nuʔa | nuʔa | mita | muʔa | mirʔa | raʔa | raʔa | raʔa | gita | ruʔa | rurʔa | suʔa | suʔa | suʔa | sita | suʔa | surʔa |
| bury | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| bury | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| bury | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| bury | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| change | lexeme | tupor | tupor | tupor | kapor | upor | uphor | kupor | kupor | kupor | kapor | kupor | kuphor | upor | upor | upor | epor | epor | ephor | tupor | tupor | tupor | kapor | upor | uphor | gapor | gapor | gapor | kapor | gapor | gaphor | mupor | mupor | mupor | mapor | mapor | maphor | rapor | rapor | rapor | gapor | rupor | ruphor | supor | supor | supor | sapor | sapor | saphor |
| change | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ka | ku | ku | u | u | u | e | e | e | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ga | ga | ga | ka | ga | ga | mu | mu | mu | ma | ma | ma | ra | ra | ra | ga | ru | ru | su | su | su | sa | sa | sa |
| change | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| change | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| change | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| come | lexeme | tiʔi | tiʔi | taʔi | kiʔi | uʔi | uʔir | kiʔi | kiʔi | kaʔi | kiʔi | kuʔi | kuʔir | kiʔi | kiʔi | kaʔi | kiʔi | kuʔi | kuʔir | uʔi | eʔi | eʔi | kiʔi | eʔi | eʔir | guʔi | tiʔi | taʔi | kiʔi | gaʔi | gaʔir | muʔi | maʔi | maʔi | miʔi | maʔi | miʔir | nuʔi | naʔi | naʔi | miʔi | raʔi | raʔir | suʔi | siʔi | saʔi | siʔi | siʔi | siʔir |
| come | prefix | ti | ti | ta | ki | u | u | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | u | e | e | ki | e | e | gu | ti | ta | ki | ga | ga | mu | ma | ma | mi | ma | mi | nu | na | na | mi | ra | ra | su | si | sa | si | si | si |
| come | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| come | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| come | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| recount | lexeme | tupin | tupin | tupin | kingwin | umin | umbin | kumbin | kumbin | kumbin | kingwin | kumin | kupin | ungwin | ungwin | ungwin | ingwin | zungwin | zupin | epin | epin | epin | kipin | epin | epin | gapin | gapin | gapin | kingwin | gamin | gambin | nungwin | nungwin | nungwin | mingwin | mungwin | mipin | rapin | rapin | rapin | gingwin | rupin | rupin | sungwin | sungwin | sungwin | singwin | sungwin | supin |
| recount | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| recount | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| recount | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemD | #stemC | #stemA | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA |
| recount | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| cut | lexeme | tutav | tutav | tutav | kitav | urav | urʔav | kundav | kundav | kundav | kitav | kurav | kurʔav | utav | utav | utav | itav | zurav | zurʔav | etav | etav | etav | kitav | etav | erʔav | gatav | gatav | gatav | kitav | garav | garʔav | nutav | nutav | nutav | mitav | mutav | mirʔav | ratav | ratav | ratav | gitav | rutav | rurʔav | sutav | sutav | sutav | sitav | sutav | surʔav |
| cut | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| cut | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| cut | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemE | #stemE | #stemE | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| cut | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| do | lexeme | tutsa | tutsa | tutsa | kitca | utsa | utsha | kutsa | kutsa | kutsa | kitca | kutsa | kutsha | utsa | utsa | utsa | itca | zutsa | zutsha | tutsa | tutsa | tutsa | sutca | utsa | utsha | gutsa | gutsa | gutsa | kitca | gatsa | gatsha | nutsa | nutsa | nutsa | mitca | mutsa | mitsha | ratsa | ratsa | ratsa | gitca | rutsa | rutsha | sutsa | sutsa | sutsa | sitca | sutsa | sutsha |
| do | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | u | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| do | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| do | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| do | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| drink | lexeme | tuha | tuha | tuha | kinha | unha | urha | kuha | kuha | kuha | kinha | kunha | kurha | uha | uha | uha | inha | zuha | zurha | eha | eha | eha | kiha | eha | erha | gaha | gaha | gaha | kinha | ganha | garha | nuha | nuha | nuha | minha | muha | mirha | raha | raha | raha | ginha | runha | rurha | suha | suha | suha | sinha | suha | surha |
| drink | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| drink | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| drink | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemB |
| drink | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| dwindle | lexeme | tupof | tupof | tupof | kipof | upof | uphof | kupof | kupof | kupof | kipof | kupof | kuphof | upof | upof | upof | ipof | zupof | zuphof | tupof | tupof | tupof | supof | upof | uphof | gupof | gupof | gupof | kipof | gapof | gaphof | nupof | nupof | nupof | mipof | mupof | miphof | rapof | rapof | rapof | gipof | rupof | ruphof | supof | supof | supof | sipof | supof | suphof |
| dwindle | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | u | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| dwindle | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| dwindle | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| dwindle | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| get lost | lexeme | timur | timur | tamur | samur | tamur | tamur | simur | simur | samur | samur | samur | samur | imur | imur | imur | imur | imur | imur | timur | timur | timur | simur | imur | imur | timur | timur | tamur | samur | tamur | tamur | nimur | nimur | namur | zamur | namur | namur | nimur | nimur | namur | zamur | namur | namur | simur | simur | simur | simur | simur | simur |
| get lost | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | i | i | i | i | i | i | ti | ti | ti | si | i | i | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | si | si | si | si | si | si |
| get lost | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| get lost | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA |
| get lost | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| go in the lead | lexeme | titun | titun | tatun | kitun | utun | utun | ki tun | ki tun | ka tun | ki tun | ku tun | ku tun | ki tun | ki tun | ka tun | ki tun | ku tun | ku tun | u tun | e tun | e tun | ki tun | e tun | e tun | gu tun | ti tun | ta tun | ki tun | ga tun | ga tun | mu tun | ma tun | ma tun | mi tun | ma tun | mi tun | nu tun | na tun | na tun | mi tun | ra tun | ra tun | su tun | si tun | sa tun | si tun | si tun | si tun |
| go in the lead | prefix | ti | ti | ta | ki | u | u | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | ki | ki | ka | ki | ku | ku | u | e | e | ki | e | e | gu | ti | ta | ki | ga | ga | mu | ma | ma | mi | ma | mi | nu | na | na | mi | ra | ra | su | si | sa | si | si | si |
| go in the lead | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| go in the lead | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| go in the lead | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| go out | lexeme | tite | tite | tate | sate | tate | tater | site | site | sate | sate | sate | sater | site | site | sate | sate | sate | sater | ene | ene | ene | ene | ene | ener | gite | tite | tate | sate | tate | tater | nite | nite | nate | zate | nate | nater | nite | nite | nate | zate | nate | nater | sane | sane | sane | sane | sane | saner |
| go out | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | e | e | e | e | e | e | gi | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | sa | sa | sa | sa | sa | sa |
| go out | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| go out | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| go out | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| hang | lexeme | tuʔi | tuʔi | tuʔi | kiʔi | uʔi | uʔi | kuʔi | kuʔi | kuʔi | kiʔi | kuʔi | kuʔi | uʔi | uʔi | uʔi | iʔi | zuʔi | zuʔi | tuʔi | tuʔi | tuʔi | suʔi | uʔi | uʔi | guʔi | guʔi | guʔi | kiʔi | gaʔi | gaʔi | nuʔi | nuʔi | nuʔi | miʔi | muʔi | miʔi | raʔi | raʔi | raʔi | giʔi | ruʔi | ruʔi | suʔi | suʔi | suʔi | siʔi | suʔi | suʔi |
| hang | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | u | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| hang | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| hang | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA |
| hang | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| hurt | lexeme | tutsa | tutsa | tutsa | kitca | uza | utsha | kutsa | kutsa | kutsa | kitca | kuza | kutsha | utsa | utsa | utsa | itca | zutsa | zutsha | etsa | etsa | etsa | kitca | etsa | etsha | gatsa | gatsa | gatsa | kitca | gaza | gatsha | nutsa | nutsa | nutsa | mitca | mutsa | mitsha | ratsa | ratsa | ratsa | gitca | rutsa | rutsha | sutsa | sutsa | sutsa | sitca | sutsa | sutsha |
| hurt | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| hurt | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| hurt | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| hurt | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| lick | lexeme | tuti | tuti | tuti | kiti | uri | urhi | kundi | kundi | kundi | kiti | kuri | kurhi | uti | uti | uti | iti | zuri | zurhi | eti | eti | eti | kiti | eti | erhi | gati | gati | gati | kiti | gari | garhi | nuti | nuti | nuti | miti | muti | mirhi | rati | rati | rati | giti | ruti | rurhi | suti | suti | suti | siti | suti | surhi |
| lick | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| lick | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| lick | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemE | #stemE | #stemE | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| lick | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| love | lexeme | tumen | tumen | tumen | sumen | umen | emen | kumen | kumen | kumen | kimen | kumen | kumben | umen | umen | umen | imen | zumen | zumben | tumen | tumen | tumen | sumen | umen | emen | gumen | gumen | gumen | kimen | gamen | gamben | numen | numen | numen | mimen | mumen | mimen | ramen | ramen | ramen | gimen | rumen | rumben | sumen | sumen | sumen | simen | sumen | sumben |
| love | prefix | tu | tu | tu | su | u | e | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | e | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| love | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| love | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| love | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| marry | lexeme | titer | titer | tater | sater | tater | tater | siter | siter | sater | sater | sater | sater | iter | iter | iter | iter | iter | iter | titer | titer | titer | siter | iter | iter | titer | titer | tater | sater | tater | tater | niter | niter | nater | zater | nater | nater | niter | niter | nater | zater | nater | nater | siter | siter | siter | siter | siter | siter |
| marry | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | i | i | i | i | i | i | ti | ti | ti | si | i | i | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | si | si | si | si | si | si |
| marry | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| marry | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA |
| marry | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| order | lexeme | tupe | tupe | tupe | kingwe | ume | umbe | kumbe | kumbe | kumbe | kingwe | kume | kupe | ungwe | ungwe | ungwe | ingwe | zungwe | zupe | epe | epe | epe | kipe | epe | epe | gape | gape | gape | kingwe | game | gambe | nungwe | nungwe | nungwe | mingwe | mungwe | mipe | rape | rape | rape | gingwe | rupe | rupe | sungwe | sungwe | sungwe | singwe | sungwe | supe |
| order | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| order | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| order | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemD | #stemC | #stemA | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA |
| order | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| pay | lexeme | tutsę | tutsę | tutsę | kitsę | uzę | utsę | kutsę | kutsę | kutsę | kitsę | kuzę | kutsę | utsę | utsę | utsę | itsę | zuzę | zutsę | tutsę | tutsę | tutsę | sutsę | uzę | utsę | gutsę | gutsę | gutsę | kitsę | gazę | gatsę | nutsę | nutsę | nutsę | mitsę | muzę | mitsę | ratsę | ratsę | ratsę | gitsę | ruzę | rutsę | sutsę | sutsę | sutsę | sitsę | suzę | sutsę |
| pay | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | u | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| pay | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| pay | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemA |
| pay | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| remember | lexeme | tuseni | tuseni | tuseni | suseni | useni | eseni | kuseni | kuseni | kuseni | kiseni | kuseni | kuseni | useni | useni | useni | iseni | zuseni | zuseni | tuseni | tuseni | tuseni | suseni | useni | eseni | guseni | guseni | guseni | kiseni | gaseni | gaseni | nuseni | nuseni | nuseni | miseni | museni | miseni | raseni | raseni | raseni | giseni | ruseni | ruseni | suseni | suseni | suseni | siseni | suseni | suseni |
| remember | prefix | tu | tu | tu | su | u | e | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | tu | tu | tu | su | u | e | gu | gu | gu | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| remember | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| remember | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA |
| remember | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| say | lexeme | tuse | tuse | tuse | kise | use | utshe | kuse | kuse | kuse | kise | kuse | kutshe | use | use | use | ise | zuse | zutshe | ese | ese | ese | kise | ese | etshe | gase | gase | gase | kise | gase | gatshe | nuse | nuse | nuse | mise | muse | mitshe | rase | rase | rase | gise | ruse | rutshe | suse | suse | suse | sise | suse | sutshe |
| say | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| say | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| say | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| say | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| scold | lexeme | tutso | tutso | tutso | kitco | uzo | utsho | kutso | kutso | kutso | kitco | kuzo | kutsho | utso | utso | utso | itco | zutso | zutsho | etso | etso | etso | kitco | etso | etsho | gatso | gatso | gatso | kitco | gazo | gatsho | nutso | nutso | nutso | mitco | mutso | mitsho | ratso | ratso | ratso | gitco | rutso | rutsho | sutso | sutso | sutso | sitco | sutso | sutsho |
| scold | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| scold | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| scold | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| scold | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| see | lexeme | tunu | tunu | tunu | kinu | unu | unhu | kunu | kunu | kunu | kinu | kunu | kunhu | unu | unu | unu | inu | zunu | zunhu | enu | enu | enu | kinu | enu | enhu | ganu | ganu | ganu | kinu | ganu | ganhu | nunu | nunu | nunu | minu | munu | minhu | ranu | ranu | ranu | ginu | runu | runhu | sunu | sunu | sunu | sinu | sunu | sunhu |
| see | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| see | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| see | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| see | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| sing | lexeme | tusų | tusų | tusų | kisų | udzų | utshų | kusų | kusų | kusų | kisų | kudzų | kutshų | usų | usų | usų | isų | zudzų | zutshų | esų | esų | esų | kisų | edzų | etshų | gasų | gasų | gasų | kisų | gadzų | gatshų | nusų | nusų | nusų | misų | mudzų | mitshų | rasų | rasų | rasų | gisų | rudzų | rutshų | susų | susų | susų | sisų | sudzų | sutshų |
| sing | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| sing | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| sing | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB |
| sing | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| sit | lexeme | tingwe | tingwe | tangwe | sangwe | tangwe | taką | singwe | singwe | sangwe | sangwe | sangwe | saką | singwe | singwe | sangwe | sangwe | sangwe | saką | ume | eme | eme | kime | eme | egą | gingwe | tingwe | tangwe | sangwe | tangwe | taką | ningwe | ningwe | nangwe | zangwe | nangwe | naką | ningwe | ningwe | nangwe | zangwe | nangwe | naką | sungwe | singwe | singwe | singwe | singwe | singan |
| sit | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | u | e | e | ki | e | e | gi | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | su | si | si | si | si | si |
| sit | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| sit | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemC | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemE |
| sit | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| speak | lexeme | tumą | tumą | tumą | kimą | umą | umhą | kumą | kumą | kumą | kimą | kumą | kumhą | umą | umą | umą | imą | zumą | zumhą | emą | emą | emą | kimą | emą | emhą | gamą | gamą | gamą | kimą | gamą | gamhą | numą | numą | numą | mimą | mumą | mimhą | ramą | ramą | ramą | gimą | rumą | rumhą | sumą | sumą | sumą | simą | sumą | sumhą |
| speak | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| speak | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| speak | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| speak | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| stand up | lexeme | time | time | tame | same | tame | tamer | sime | sime | same | same | same | samer | sime | sime | same | same | same | samer | ume | eme | eme | kime | eme | emer | gime | time | tame | same | tame | tamer | nime | nime | name | zame | name | namer | nime | nime | name | zame | name | namer | sume | sime | sime | sime | sime | simer |
| stand up | prefix | ti | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | si | si | sa | sa | sa | sa | u | e | e | ki | e | e | gi | ti | ta | sa | ta | ta | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | ni | ni | na | za | na | na | su | si | si | si | si | si |
| stand up | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| stand up | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| stand up | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| strike with sth | lexeme | tungwe | tungwe | tungwe | kangwe | ume | umbe | kungwe | kungwe | kungwe | kangwe | kume | kumbe | ungwe | ungwe | ungwe | engwe | eme | embe | tungwe | tungwe | tungwe | kangwe | ume | umbe | gangwe | gangwe | gangwe | kangwe | game | gambe | mungwe | mungwe | mungwe | mangwe | mame | mambe | rangwe | rangwe | rangwe | gangwe | rume | rumbe | sungwe | sungwe | sungwe | sangwe | same | sambe |
| strike with sth | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ka | ku | ku | u | u | u | e | e | e | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ga | ga | ga | ka | ga | ga | mu | mu | mu | ma | ma | ma | ra | ra | ra | ga | ru | ru | su | su | su | sa | sa | sa |
| strike with sth | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| strike with sth | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB |
| strike with sth | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| take out | lexeme | tuką | tuką | tuką | kiką | ugą | ukhą | kuką | kuką | kuką | kiką | kugą | kukhą | uką | uką | uką | iką | zugą | zukhą | eką | eką | eką | kiką | egą | ekhą | gaką | gaką | gaką | kiką | gagą | gakhą | nuką | nuką | nuką | miką | mugą | mikhą | raką | raką | raką | giką | rugą | rukhą | suką | suką | suką | siką | sugą | sukhą |
| take out | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| take out | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| take out | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB |
| take out | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| think | lexeme | tumą | tumą | tumą | kamą | umą | umhą | kumą | kumą | kumą | kamą | kumą | kumhą | umą | umą | umą | emą | emą | emhą | tumą | tumą | tumą | kamą | umą | umhą | gamą | gamą | gamą | kamą | gamą | gamhą | mumą | mumą | mumą | mamą | mamą | mamhą | ramą | ramą | ramą | gamą | rumą | rumhą | sumą | sumą | sumą | samą | samą | samhą |
| think | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ka | ku | ku | u | u | u | e | e | e | tu | tu | tu | ka | u | u | ga | ga | ga | ka | ga | ga | mu | mu | mu | ma | ma | ma | ra | ra | ra | ga | ru | ru | su | su | su | sa | sa | sa |
| think | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| think | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| think | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| wait | lexeme | tupi | tupi | tupi | kingwi | umi | umbi | kumbi | kumbi | kumbi | kingwi | kumi | kupi | ungwi | ungwi | ungwi | ingwi | zungwi | zupi | epi | epi | epi | kipi | epi | epi | gapi | gapi | gapi | kingwi | gami | gambi | nungwi | nungwi | nungwi | mingwi | mungwi | mipi | rapi | rapi | rapi | gingwi | rupi | rumbi | sungwi | sungwi | sungwi | singwi | sungwi | supi |
| wait | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| wait | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| wait | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemB | #stemD | #stemC | #stemA | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemD | #stemA |
| wait | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| want | lexeme | tuʔi | tuʔi | tuʔi | kiti | undi | urʔi | kuʔi | kuʔi | kuʔi | kiti | kundi | kurʔi | uʔi | uʔi | uʔi | iti | zuʔi | zurʔi | eʔi | eʔi | eʔi | kiʔi | eʔi | erʔi | gaʔi | gaʔi | gaʔi | kiti | gandi | garʔi | nuʔI | nuʔI | nuʔI | miti | muʔI | mirʔi | raʔi | raʔi | raʔi | giti | ruʔi | rurʔi | suʔi | suʔi | suʔi | siti | suʔi | surʔi |
| want | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| want | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| want | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemD | #stemA | #stemB |
| want | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| win | lexeme | tusa | tusa | tusa | kisa | usa | utsha | kusa | kusa | kusa | kisa | kusa | kutsha | usa | usa | usa | isa | zusa | zutsha | esa | esa | esa | kisa | esa | etsha | gasa | gasa | gasa | kisa | gasa | gatsha | nusa | nusa | nusa | misa | musa | mitsha | rasa | rasa | rasa | gisa | rusa | rutsha | susa | susa | susa | sisa | susa | sutsha |
| win | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| win | prefix tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| win | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| win | stem tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| work | lexeme | tutan | tutan | tutan | kitan | uran | urhan | kundan | kundan | kundan | kitan | kuran | kurhan | utan | utan | utan | itan | zutan | zurhan | etan | etan | etan | kitan | etan | erhan | gatan | gatan | gatan | kitan | garan | garhan | nutan | nutan | nutan | mitan | mutan | mirhan | ratan | ratan | ratan | gitan | rutan | rurhan | sutan | sutan | sutan | sitan | sutan | surhan |
| work | prefix | tu | tu | tu | ki | u | u | ku | ku | ku | ki | ku | ku | u | u | u | i | zu | zu | e | e | e | ki | e | e | ga | ga | ga | ki | ga | ga | nu | nu | nu | mi | mu | mi | ra | ra | ra | gi | ru | ru | su | su | su | si | su | su |
| work | prefix tone | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| work | stem | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemE | #stemE | #stemE | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemC | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemA | #stemB |
| work | stem tone | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Chichimec notes
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In the interest of economy the representation of subject person marking paradigm in the database is reduced, because person-number marking suffixation is entirely predictable. In the table below, the portions of the paradigm shown in the database are shaded:
singular dual plural 1excl -mp -hų 1incl -s -n 2 -s -n 3 -s Distinct 1st person inclusive and exclusive forms can be derived by the appropriate suffixes, while 2nd person dual and plural, and 3rd person dual, can be derived from the corresponding singulars through the appropriate suffixes.
References
de Angulo, Jaime. 1933. The Chichimeco Language (Central Mexico). International Journal of American Linguistics 7. 152-194.
Palancar, Enrique L. and Heriberto Avelino. Forthcoming. Inflectional complexity and verb classes in Chichimec, in Enrique L. Palancar, Matthew Baerman and Timothy Feist (eds.), Inflectional complexity: New lights from the Oto-Manguean languages of Mexico. Available online.